The rich tradition of craftwork (artenasia) in Ecuador, was ingrained in the indigenous culture long before the arrival of Spanish. Weavings, ceramics, leatherware, paintings and woodwork form the core of the handicraft scene, but use of new materials, such as tagua nuts (vegetable ivory), shows a willingness to adapt to the times. Nevertheless, many of the skills and techniques employed have changed little, and often it's the same families and communities that have kept the traditions alive over hundreds of years.

Markets are among the best places to pick up finely crafted pieces at good prices, and even if you can't find a bargain, all the bustle and business makes a true window on life in rural Ecuador.